Satellite technologies. Satellite tuners: selection tips and reviews How to choose a satellite TV tuner

Many people often make the mistake of thinking that the more expensive the receiver, the better it is. This is not entirely true. The receiver is selected individually, specifically for your requirements and for your system. It is for this reason that I note that when choosing satellites, you need to pay attention to the encoding system of the TV channels you need (Viaccess, Seca, Irdeto...).

All receivers on the market can be divided into several groups. But it’s worth noting right away that there are exceptions. These include, for example, Nokia devices, which always cost much more than their counterparts. This can be associated with a well-known name.

1. If you don't want connect with pay TV and pay a subscription fee, or simply, you are quite satisfied with channels that broadcast in an open (free) form (such channels are available on all satellites), then you will need the simplest FTA receiver (Free To Air channels) - the lowest price receiver category, which costs from 100 to 150 USD. They differ from each other, like, in general, all others, by the manufacturer, the number of memorized channels, additional functions and other technical characteristics.

2. Next price category- these are receivers that open one of the most popular encodings - Viaccess. Many channels from the most popular European satellites broadcast in this encoding: Hot Bird and Sirius, and, most importantly, our beloved NTV-Plus. Such receivers cost from 150 to 220 USD. They differ from each other, as mentioned above, by the manufacturer, the number of memorized channels, and also the number of slots for access cards. This is not unimportant if you decide to install the system on 2 or 3 satellites at once.

3. Other receivers, which open one encoding, but not Viaccess: Mediaguard (Seca), Irdeto. They are less common and cost slightly more - from 180 USD.

4. Next class of receivers- these are receivers capable of opening 2 encodings. There are not so many of them and they differ, among other things, in what specific encodings they open. Their cost ranges from 200 to 300 USD.

5. There are receivers that, instead of (or in addition to) regular card slots, have CI (Common Interface or CAM port). An additional access module can be inserted into these receivers, which will additionally allow one or more encodings to be opened, depending on the module. There are modules for all known encodings and even for several encodings at once, but they also cost starting from 80 USD. Such receivers cost from 115 USD.

6. Sixth price category- receivers with a built-in module that allows you to open up to 5 encodings (usually Viaccess, Seca, Irdeto, BetaCrypt and Nagravision). There are few such devices on the market, but this is an excellent option if you choose a kit with a rotating antenna. In this case, it will not be superfluous to have a built-in positioner (a device that allows you to control the rotary plate), because separately it costs from 50 USD. Receivers of this class cost 150 and above.

7. Receivers with hard drive. The hard drive (like a computer) allows you to use the receiver as a digital video recorder, i.e. record the programs you need. In addition to the above, they differ in the size of the hard drive measured in gigabytes (Gb). The more gigabytes on the hard drive, the more programs, movies, etc. it will fit there! In most devices, the hard drive can be changed to a more “capacious” one (40 GB, 60 GB, 80 GB, 120 GB...).

An increasing number of manufacturers of hard drive receivers are releasing models with 2 tuners. This allows you to watch one channel and record another. They come with slots for cards and CI, and only with CI. They cost at least 450 USD.

8. Digital-analog receivers. To be honest, the thing is useless, because... By now, analogue satellite television has completely exhausted itself. All the channels that still broadcast in analog format are also available in digital (although it may be on a different satellite).

9. Receivers for encodings that are not common among us, such as Videoguard, Conax, etc. Finding them is very difficult, and the original subscriber cards with which (and only with which) they work are even more difficult. Typically, both receivers and cards in such cases are imported or ordered abroad.

10. Another interesting group- receivers with a built-in subscription to a specific channel (mainly XXX channels) or a package of channels. There are some with additional card readers, slots for modules, and some without them at all. Such devices are becoming very popular. They cost from 150 USD. Conditional access modules with this function are also popular.

11. A completely new class of receivers, with outstanding capabilities. This group can include 2 or more format devices: satellite receiver + cable receiver, satellite receiver + DVD recorder, combines, such as: satellite receiver + DVD, MP3, Video CD, CD-R, CD-RW, HDD ( yes, there are such!) and so on. And if a cable receiver in Russia is, for now, of no use, then universal devices will definitely find their buyers. However, it is always worth remembering: the more sophisticated the equipment, the more expensive it is, the more likely it will not break, and the more expensive it will cost to repair it!
Also worth mentioning here is the unique Dreambox 7000 receiver, which looks more like a computer.

So progress does not stand still; Maybe soon there will be receivers who can iron, vacuum, wash and bring you slippers :) Let's wait!!!

Additional functions:

1. The receiver has a modulator that allows you to distribute the signal from one receiver to several TVs.
2. The presence of a digital (both audio and video) output, which will allow you to connect the receiver to a home theater and stereo system.
3. Possibility of recording (downloading) software via satellite.
4. The presence, as I already said, of a built-in positioner - a device that allows you to rotate a plate with a polar suspension, or support for the DiSEqC protocol of different versions (1.0, 1.2, ...), which allows you to connect a positioner.
5. The presence of such useful things as teletext and subtitles, and such pleasant little things as games.
6. Availability of a USB output for connecting the device to a computer and recording video and audio to the computer’s hard drive!
7. Possibility of connecting a hard disk to the receiver to record programs.

Conclusions:

Before purchasing a satellite system, carefully review the channels coming from different satellites. It is quite possible that free channels, which are abundant on all satellites, will be enough for you. Thus, you will be able to save on the receiver by paying only 100 - 150 USD for it.

If funds allow or you expect to expand the capabilities of your satellite system in the near future, it makes sense to purchase a receiver for 5 encodings. If you are going to watch the Astra satellite (the main encodings are Seca, Irdeto, BetaCrypt), then you simply cannot do without such a device.

If you want to watch HotBird, Sirius and/or NTV-Plus satellites, you should not pay more than 250 USD for the receiver, since in all 3 cases the majority of channels are encoded by the Viaccess system.

If you want to watch HotBird, Sirius, NTV-Plus and some channels from Astra, choose a device with two slots for 2 encodings: Viaccess + Seca or Irdeto

If you, like many, have decided to start your acquaintance with the world of satellite television from the most affordable HotBird satellite, but expect to tune in to other satellites in the future, choose a receiver with Viaccess and CI.

A receiver with a hard drive is an expensive toy. Any set of satellite equipment with such a device will become significantly more expensive. If it is not a necessity or a whim, it is not worth spending the money.

With the transition of top satellite providers to the modern broadcasting standard DVB-S2, the issue of choosing an HD receiver becomes more relevant than ever.
In this topic I will try to reveal the most popular models of receivers in different price ranges and their features. The main factor in the review will be support for sharing. I would like to note right away that all options for Chinese miracle production are immediately dismissed because they have the most clumsy software in the world.
Let's start with the most affordable and easy-to-set up budget receivers in the range 40 - 70$:

GI HD Slim Plus 40$

Spoiler

Budget satellite DVB-S2 receiver from the Galaxy Innovations brand - GI HD Slim Plus.

GI HD Slim Plus has one built-in Conax card reader, which, after a software update, allows you to work with a large number of encodings.

The body of the device is miniature in size, made entirely of plastic, has enough ventilated holes to avoid overheating, the sides of the device are equipped with all the necessary outlets for connecting the device. There is an external IR sensor and at the same time a 4-digit, 7-segment orange indicator in the housing, thanks to which the receiver can easily be installed behind the TV on the wall. To connect the set-top box to the Internet, the delivery package includes a USB WIFI adapter with an external 3dB non-removable antenna.

Main characteristics

High performance processor SUNPLUS1506G


MPEG2/MPEG4 decompression

Dolby Digital support
One USB 2.0 port with USB Wi-Fi support
Digital multimedia output HDMI v1.2
Audio/video output RCA
PVR functions: recording and TimeShift
Media Player Functions
Remote IR sensor

DiSEqC 1.0,1.1,1.2 and USALS support


Parental control
Fast and “blind” channel search
Software update via USB
Supplied with wall mounting
Dimensions: 113x68x20 mm

Flaws

GI HD Slim Combo 40$

Spoiler

GI HD Slim Combo- another new product in the line of combo receivers from the Galaxy Innovations brand. The classic body of the device is made of metal. There is a 7-segment digital display with 4 characters. To connect the set-top box to the Internet, a USB WIFI adapter with an external 3dB non-removable antenna is included in the package.

Main characteristics

High-performance processor SUNPLUS1506G
Fully compatible with DVB-S/S2 and DVB-T2 standards
MPEG2/MPEG4 decompression
Support video resolution 1080p, 1080i, 720p, 576p, 480p, 576i, 480i
Dolby Digital support
One USB 2.0 port with USB Wi-Fi support
Digital multimedia output HDMI v1.2
Audio/video output RCA
PVR functions: recording and TimeShift
Media Player Functions
DiSEqC 1.0,1.1,1.2 and USALS support
EPG (Electronic Program Guide)
Teletext and VBI subtitle support
Parental control
Fast and “blind” channel search
Software update via USB
Dimensions: 145x95x35 mm

Flaws
Closed, imperfect software. Sometimes it may freeze. Support for sharing is implemented rather crookedly and in case of any problems that arise, it will be impossible to diagnose the cause. Low level of software support from the manufacturer, which in the future may lead to the impossibility of sharing.

HotCake HD 3 40$

One of the most budget receivers with a price of about $40. For people who are ready for some inconvenience for the sake of cost.
Main characteristics

Fully compatible DVB.S2/S, MPEG.2, MPEG-4, AVC H.264
Universal Ultra CAS card reader, officially certified by Crypton
Support for external WiFi adapter
Excellent picture quality
New, even faster processor
DDR3 RAM
Fast loading
Easy setup and control, clear menu
PVR-ready - ability to record to external USB media
YouTube, weather and other Internet widgets
Super-easy “Smart Search”, scanning only the channels of the operator whose card is installed in the receiver
Low power consumption -0.3V in standby mode
Compact housing with the ability to mount on vertical surfaces
A remote control with a wide beam will not force you to necessarily aim at the receiver
Flaws
Closed, imperfect software. Sometimes it may freeze. Support for sharing is implemented rather crookedly and in case of any problems that arise, it will be impossible to diagnose the cause. Low level of software support from the manufacturer, which in the future may lead to the impossibility of sharing. These shortcomings apply to the entire line of the HotCake family, so there is no point in listing all models.

Star Track SRT 100 HD Plus 40$

Another $40 device, but a little better quality than its competitor HotCake. Produced by the well-known company Fulan. It is an analogue of GI HD Mini Plus, and therefore compatible with its brother’s firmware.
Peculiarities





Ethernet port 10/100 Mbps
Two USB 2.0 ports

Built-in Conax conditional access module



Media Player Functions

Quick channel search

Flaws

Golden Media Wizard HD 50$

Representative of the budget line of HD receivers from Golden Media
Main characteristics

Built-in Conax conditional access module

2 x USB for recording function


USB Wi-Fi adapter support
Ethernet port 10/100 Mbps
YouTube, RSS, weather forecast...
Support video resolution 1080p, 1080i, 720p, 576p, 480p, 576i, 480i
Unicable compatible
Graphic VFD display
Digital coaxial audio output SPDIF
Supports DiseqC 1.0, 1.1, 1.2 protocols; USALS
Flaws
Closed, imperfect software. Support for sharing is implemented rather crookedly and in case of any problems that arise, it will be impossible to diagnose the cause. Low level of software support from the manufacturer, which in the future may lead to the impossibility of sharing.

GI Matrix Lite 60$

The most budget receiver of the famous Galaxy Innovation line. Very easy to set up, good for beginners.
Peculiarities



Support FullHD video 1080p
USB Wi-Fi support
Ethernet port 10/100 Mbps
Built-in Conax conditional access module
Remote IR sensor
Play various multimedia files MKV, AVI, JPEG, MP3

Internet services (Youtube, RSS, Weather forecast, etc.)
PVR functions: recording and TimeShift, USB 2.0 support
Low electricity consumption in Standby mode (less than 1W)
Media Player Functions
DiSEqC 1.0, 1.1, 1.2 and USALS support
Quick channel search
Software update via USB, RS-232, Http, FTP, OTA
Flaws
Closed software. Over time, the manufacturer stops software support. It works mediocre with sharing, but for the money it’s quite good. When problems arise with sharing, it is impossible to diagnose the cause in some situations, but in others it is possible.

Star Track SRT 400 HD Plus 60$

According to its technical characteristics, the model is an analogue of the receiver - GI Phoenix.
Peculiarities

High-performance 32-bit RISC processor with a frequency of 594 MHz
Fully compatible with DVB-S2/DVB-T2/DVB-C standards
Support FullHD video 1080p
Two USB 2.0 ports

Ethernet port 10/100 Mbps
Built-in Conax conditional access module
Conditional access module slot
Play various multimedia files MKV, AVI, JPEG, MP3
Internet services (Youtube, RSS, Weather forecast, etc.)
PVR functions: recording and TimeShift, USB 2.0 support
Low electricity consumption in Standby mode (less than 1W)
Media Player Functions
DiSEqC 1.0, 1.1, 1.2 and USALS support
Quick channel search
Software update via USB, RS-232, Http, FTP, OTA
Flaws
Closed software. Over time, the manufacturer stops software support. It works mediocre with sharing, but for the money it’s quite good. When problems arise with sharing, it is impossible to diagnose the cause in some situations, but in others it is possible.

GI HD Micro Plus 62$


Peculiarities

Built-in Conax conditional access module
Two USB 2.0 ports
PVR and TimeShift function using external USB drives
Play various multimedia files MKV, AVI, JPEG, MP3...
Support for USB Wi-Fi adapters
Support for USB 3G modems (Huawei: E1550, E1552, E171, E173, E177, E1820 and ZTE: 112, 180)
Remote IR sensor
Ethernet port 10/100 Mbps
Support video resolution 1080p, 1080i, 720p, 576p, 480p, 576i, 480i
High-performance 32-bit RISC processor with a frequency of 594 MHz
Internet services (Youtube, RSS, Weather forecast, Picture TV, etc.)
Low electricity consumption in Standby mode (less than 0.5W)
Unicable support
Quick channel search
Software update via USB, RS-232, Http, FTP, OTA
Dimensions: 110x70x19 mm
Flaws
Closed software. Over time, the manufacturer stops software support. It works mediocre with sharing, but for the money it’s quite good. When problems arise with sharing, it is impossible to diagnose the cause in some situations, but in others it is possible.

Openbox S3 Mini HD 53$

A budget set-top box that has adopted the strengths of its predecessors S2 HD and S2 Mini HD. Suitable for beginners who do not want to waste time on setup. It can bind an ID when using cardsharing, which makes it the best choice in this price category
Main characteristics

Modern processor with dual architecture 32-bit (Dual-Core)
Compatible with DVB-S, DVB-S2, MPEG2/ MPEG4, HDTV broadcast standards
Change menu size and fonts depending on mode (480p/576p, 720p, 720p/1080i, 1080i, 1080p)
Support for USB-WiFi adapters and 3G Modems (in the future)
Web TV - a convenient player for IPTV content
DLNA Render function for displaying various content on the TV screen via the network* (currently in test mode)
Built-in 10/100Mbit Ethernet network port
Time Shift mode activated automatically
Stable and fast operation of all PVR functions
Advanced "Blind Search" mode for transponders
Availability of two USB 2.0 host ports for various devices
RF Output Modulator and SPDI/F Optical Audio Output
Ability to use multiple drives (separately Recording, Time Shift, Music)
Support for USB hubs (USB Hub)
Compatible with FAT16/FAT32/NTFS file systems
Play movies in AVI, MKV with high bitrate
JPEG photo viewer and MP3 music player
Built-in file manager
Digital HDMI output supporting up to 1080p
"Dual display" mode - simultaneous output of images of different quality to HDMI and analog outputs
Full-color graphical user menu (interface)
Fast and convenient software update, transfer of settings via USB drive (without a computer)
Maximum simplicity and ease of use
Flaws

Openbox S3 CI HD 66$

Spoiler

Openbox S3 CI HD is a modern set-top box based on the ALI 3516 processor. This is a modern chip with a 32-bit dual architecture (Dual-Core), support for DDR2/DDR3 memory, many integrated modules including a DVB-S2 demodulator, etc.

The model is equipped with one smart card slot and CI slot with support for CI+ (Common Interface Plus) conditional access modules, including NTV-Plus and Tricolor TV modules.

The receiver has a large body and there is no vertical mounting on the back of the TV. But if you find the opportunity to hide the console in a nightstand or other place, then with S3 CI HD it is possible! To ensure that Openbox S3 CI HD does not lose sight of the control panel, an external IR application is included in the kit. It can be placed on the TV stand or secured to the top using 3M adhesive tape. Thus, all wires and communications are hidden behind the TV itself, and a barely noticeable receiver is used to receive IR commands.

When connecting a USB drive (or other storage device), Openbox S3 CI HD turns into a powerful multimedia system. Simultaneous recording of two channels, automatic Time-Shift and PIP are clear signs of higher-class receivers.

Thanks to the "Dual display" mode, it is possible to display images simultaneously on several TVs with different connection methods. A similar situation arises quite often: a satellite receiver is installed in the living room and connected with a digital HDMI cable. Here you need full HDTV image quality (1080p), but in the kitchen or bedroom there are more modest TVs. The signal goes to them in analog form through tulips (RCA) or Coaxial cable, using an RF external modulator. In this situation, the video signal must be 576i, which is provided by the proprietary “Dual display” technology.

Openbox S3 CI HD via USB ports it supports USB Wi-Fi adapters, which will help connect the receiver to a computer network without laying a network cable.

The remote control is a very important part of the communication interface between a person and a set-top box. At the request of users of Openbox® products, it was decided in the model Openbox S3 CI HD leave the successful remote control unchanged. It can bind an ID when using cardsharing, which makes it the best choice in this price category

Main characteristics:

Modern and fast processor with dual 32-bit architecture
Compatible with DVB-S, DVB-S2, MPEG2/ MPEG4, HDTV broadcast standards
Change menu size and fonts depending on mode (480p/576p, 720p, 720p/1080i, 1080i, 1080p)
CI - interface for installing CAM modules from various providers
Support for USB-WiFi adapters (for example Openbox® Air) and 3G Modems
Built-in 10/100Mbit Ethernet network port
DLNA Render function for displaying various content on the TV screen via the network* (currently in test mode)
Web TV - a convenient player for IPTV content
Availability of two USB 2.0 host ports for various devices
Ability to use multiple drives (separately Recording, Time Shift, Music)
Compatible with FAT16/FAT32/NTFS file systems
Play movies in AVI, MKV with high bitrate
JPEG photo viewer and MP3 music player
Built-in file manager
"Dual display" mode - simultaneous output of images of different quality to HDMI (1080) and analog outputs (576i)
RF Output Modulator and SPDI/F Optical Audio Output
The kit includes an external IR receiver (the set-top box can be hidden behind the TV)
Full-color graphical user menu (interface)
Fast and convenient software update, transfer of settings via USB drive (without a computer)
Maximum simplicity and ease of use
Complete and high-quality localization for the CIS market

Flaws
Closed software. Over time, the manufacturer stops software support. When problems arise with sharing, it is impossible to diagnose the cause in some situations, but in others it is possible.

GI HD Mini Plus 66$

Budget receiver, suitable for beginners, easy to set up.
Peculiarities

High-performance 32-bit RISC processor
Support FullHD video 1080p
Support for USB Wi-Fi adapters
Support for USB 3G modems (Huawei: E1550, E1552, E171, E173, E177, E1820 and ZTE: 112, 180)
Ethernet port 10/100 Mbps
Two USB 2.0 ports
Digital optical audio output SPDIF
Built-in Conax conditional access module
Internet services (Youtube, RSS, Weather forecast, etc.)
PVR functions: recording and TimeShift, USB 2.0 support
Low electricity consumption in Standby mode (less than 1W)
Media Player Functions
DiSEqC 1.0, 1.1, 1.2 and USALS support
Quick channel search
Software update via USB, RS-232, Http, FTP, OTA
Flaws
Closed software. Over time, the manufacturer stops software support. It works mediocre with sharing, but for the money it’s quite good. When problems arise with sharing, it is impossible to diagnose the cause in some situations, but in others it is possible.

GI S2236 Plus 68$

Suitable for beginners, easy to set up, quite functional
Main characteristics

Fully compatible with DVB-S/S2 standards
High-performance dual-core 32-bit RISC processor
Full HD video support 1080p
Built-in Conax CAS7 conditional access module
Low electricity consumption in standby mode (less than 0.5W)
Digital optical audio output S/PDIF
Supports DiSEqC 1.0, 1.1, 1.2,USALS and Unicable
Two USB 2.0 ports supporting USB WIFI and USB 3G
100 Mbps Ethernet port
Video codecs: MPEG-4/H.264, MP@ML, MP@HL, MP@HL, [email protected], [email protected], XVID, DIVX
Audio codecs: LPCM, AAC-LC, HE-AAC, MP3, Dolby plus, OGG, FLAC
Media Player Functions
6000 programmable TV and Radio channels
EPG (Electronic Program Guide)
Teletext and VBI subtitle support
PVR and TimeShift function using external USB drives
Software update via USB, RS-232, Http, FTP, OTA
Fast and blind channel search
Internet services (Youtube, Weather forecast, Google Maps, RSS, etc.)
Flaws
Closed software. Over time, the manufacturer stops software support. It works mediocre with sharing, but for the money it’s quite good. When problems arise with sharing, it is impossible to diagnose the cause in some situations, but in others it is possible.

GI Phoenix 70$

The most expensive of the budget ones. Easy to set up like the rest of the budget line
Peculiarities

High-performance 32-bit RISC processor with a frequency of 594 MHz
Fully compatible with DVB-S2/DVB-T2/DVB-C standards
Support FullHD video 1080p
Two USB 2.0 ports
USB Wi-Fi and USB 3G support
Ethernet port 10/100 Mbps
Built-in Conax conditional access module
Conditional access module slot
Play various multimedia files MKV, AVI, JPEG, MP3
Internet services (Youtube, RSS, Weather forecast, etc.)
PVR functions: recording and TimeShift, USB 2.0 support
Low electricity consumption in Standby mode (less than 1W)
Media Player Functions
DiSEqC 1.0, 1.1, 1.2 and USALS support
Quick channel search
Software update via USB, RS-232, Http, FTP, OTA
Flaws
Closed software. Over time, the manufacturer stops software support. It works mediocre with sharing, but for the money it’s quite good. When problems arise with sharing, it is impossible to diagnose the cause in some situations, but in others it is possible.

Next come the so-called middle class receivers, with a price range from 70 to 150$. They have the most favorable price/quality ratio and are recommended for the majority of users who want to use sharing as comfortably as possible, since they are all equipped with the open Linux operating system, which provides very flexible software support for many years:

Star Track SRT 3030 HD Monster 70$

According to its technical characteristics, the model is an analogue of the receiver - Gi Avatar2. The best budget Linux receiver

Peculiarities








2 card readers







Flaws
It is very difficult to find the firmware due to the low popularity of the receiver, therefore updating if necessary will be quite difficult. Sharing settings require some computer skills, but if you figure it out, it's worth it.

HD BOX 3500 CI+ 70$

According to its technical characteristics, the model is an analogue of the receiver - Skyway Light2. The best budget Linux receiver
Main characteristics


HDMI output version 1.4a


Built-in support for the popular YouTube video service
Built-in Web Browser for browsing the Internet
Universal card reader
Time Shift
USB 2.0 HOST ports


Maximum simplicity and convenience of the user menu
Flaws
It is very difficult to find the firmware due to the low popularity of the receiver, therefore updating if necessary will be quite difficult. Sharing settings require some computer skills, but if you figure it out, it's worth it

Gi S8120 Lite 80$

It differs from the older model 8120 in a less powerful processor. It has good software support, as well as two operating systems on board, between which you can switch.
Main characteristics




Built-in Web Browser for browsing the Internet
Time Shift, Recording and Playback to external media (USB2.0)
HDMI video and audio output (576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p)
Maximum simplicity and convenience of the user menu
USB Wi-Fi and USB 3G support
Ethernet port 10/100 Mbps
Two USB 2.0 ports
Built-in Conax conditional access module
Remote IR sensor
Play various multimedia files MKV, AVI, JPEG, MP3
Comes with wall mount
Low electricity consumption in Standby mode (less than 1W)
DiSEqC 1.0, 1.1, 1.2 and USALS support
Quick channel search
Software update via USB, RS-232, Http, FTP, OTA
Dimensions WxDxH: 146x110x34mm
Flaws

SkyWay Light 2 82$

A relatively new line of receivers from the manufacturer Fortis. Unfortunately, the most popular emulator mgcamd does not support, but fortunately there are other worthy emulators. Works quite well.
Main characteristics

Powerful multimedia processor STiH237
HDMI output version 1.4a
Support for CI+ (Common Interface Plus) conditional access modules
LINUX
Built-in support for the popular YouTube video service
Built-in Web Browser for browsing the Internet
Universal card reader
Time Shift
USB 2.0 HOST ports
Supports playback of files in various formats
Smart blind search for SD and HD channels and multi-satellite search
Maximum simplicity and convenience of the user menu
Flaws
Sharing settings require some computer skills, but if you figure it out, it's worth it.

Gi S8120 89$

One of the most common and best-selling models in the CIS from the manufacturer Fulan. Very functional, supports all possible emulators. An insufficiently powerful processor affects the extra. functions, as a result of which using the built-in browser is a complete pain. Youtube works great.
Peculiarities

Open Linux operating system (Enigma2, Spark)
Built-in Conax conditional access module
Audio decoding: AC3, MPEG-4 (AAC-HE), MPEG-1, 2 and 3
Ability to install additional plugins
Internet services support (YouTube, Shoutcast, Picasa, RSS and weather forecast)
Plays AVI, MKV, MPG, TS, WMA, WMV, M2TS, FLV, DAT, ASF, MP3 formats
PVR function
Time Shift function
DiSEqC 1.0, 1.1, 1.2 and USALS support
Supports 1080p image resolution (FullHD)
S/PDIF for digital audio or Dolby Digital
Availability of high-speed USB 2.0 port
Availability of Ethernet port 10/100 Mbit/s
Support for external USB Wi-Fi adapters
Flaws
Sometimes freezes when performing resource-intensive tasks. Sharing settings require some computer skills, but if you figure it out, it's worth it

Openbox SX4 Base HD 90$

The basic version of the device of the new fourth series - Openbox SX4 Base HD
Unlike other “fours”, Openbox SX4 Base HD has an internal power supply, for this reason the Base HD has become slightly larger in size (260 x 53 x 150 cm) and has lost the ability to be mounted on the back of the TV using Vesa Mount. A relatively new line of receivers from the manufacturer Fortis. Unfortunately, the most popular emulator mgcamd does not support, but fortunately there are other worthy emulators. Works quite well.
Main characteristics

Powerful multimedia processor STiH237
HDMI output version 1.4a
Support for CI+ (Common Interface Plus) conditional access modules
Compatible with many devices thanks to the built-in LINUX OS
Built-in support for the popular YouTube video service
Built-in Web Browser for browsing the Internet
Universal card reader
Time Shift
USB 2.0 HOST ports
Supports playback of files in various formats
Smart blind search for SD and HD channels and multi-satellite search
Maximum simplicity and convenience of the user menu
Flaws
Sharing settings require some computer skills, but if you figure it out, it's worth it.

Dreambox 800 HD PVR 100$

A legend in the world of satellite receivers. Despite the weak hardware by today's power standards, it has amazing build quality and reliability, as well as a large number of firmware from different teams in its arsenal.

Peculiarities

  • · 300 MHz processor
  • · Linux operating system
  • MPEG2/Mpeg-4 AVC H.264,
  • · DVI (included is a DVI to HDMI adapter cord (HDMI version 1.3))
  • · Has one replaceable DVB-S2 tuner, which can be easily replaced (even without special skills) with DVB-C or DVB-T
  • High contrast display (OLED)
  • · 64 MByte Flash, 256 MByte RAM
  • · SATA - For connecting an external HDD 2.5" or eSATA
  • · LAN-Ethernet 1Gbit - at this speed the tuner allows real-time transmission of IP channel streams to the Internet
  • · 1 x Smartcard-Reader (Dreamcrypt)
  • · 2 x USB2.0 V.24/RS232 · Scart. S/PDIF Digital Audio (Optical)
  • · Unlimited number of TV channels and Radio by memory
  • · Switching between channels in less than one second.
  • · It has the ability to connect an internal HDD (from a laptop) for recording, including programs with Full HD resolution. The software (Enigma II - the architecture is very similar to the software from DM7025+) allows you to install HDDs with a capacity of up to 500 GB. Enigma II has a Russian version of the menu, correctly displays channel names in Russian and EPG operation.

Flaws

Morally outdated in terms of hardware power. It is difficult to find the original for sale, because it is no longer produced. A chance to run into a Chinese counterfeit and get a half-copy of the original

Gi Avatar2 105$

The device has two boot options - the user can choose which system to work under: Enigma2 or Spark.
Peculiarities

Powerful multimedia processor ST7162 HD
Open Linux operating system (Enigma2, Spark)
Full body dimensions 300mm X 231mm X 64mm
Multi-functional letter VFD display
Two tuners (one DVB-S2 and one DVB-T2/C tuner).
Built-in support for the popular YouTube video service
Built-in Web Browser for browsing the Internet
2 card readers
Time Shift, Recording and Playback to external media (USB2.0)
HDMI video and audio output (576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p)
Availability of 2 USB 2.0 HOST ports (MP3 Player and JPEG viewing)
Supports the popular MKV format
Support playing Xvid and DivX files
Blind search for SD and HD channels
Maximum simplicity and convenience of the user menu
Flaws
Sharing settings require some computer skills, but if you figure it out, it's worth it.

Skyway Nano 3 107$

A relatively new line of receivers from the manufacturer Fortis.
Main characteristics

Powerful multimedia processor STiH237
HDMI output version 1.4a
Support for CI+ (Common Interface Plus) conditional access modules
Compatible with many devices thanks to the built-in LINUX OS
Built-in support for the popular YouTube video service
Built-in Web Browser for browsing the Internet
Can be mounted on the back of your TV using Vesa Mount
Universal card reader
Time Shift
USB 2.0 HOST ports
Supports playback of files in various formats
Smart blind search for SD and HD channels and multi-satellite search
Maximum simplicity and convenience of the user menu
Flaws
Unfortunately, the most popular emulator mgcamd does not support, but fortunately there are other worthy emulators. Works quite well.

Openbox SX6 HD 135$

The latest budget model of the SX series of receivers from the manufacturer Fortis.
Main characteristics

Powerful multimedia processor STiH237
HDMI output version 1.4a
Support for CI+ (Common Interface Plus) conditional access modules
Built-in memory 512 MB
Two universal card readers and two CI slots
Compatible with many devices thanks to the built-in LINUX OS
Built-in support for the popular YouTube video service
Built-in Web Browser for browsing the Internet
Time Shift
USB 2.0 HOST ports
Supports playback of files in various formats
Smart blind search for SD and HD channels and multi-satellite search
Maximum simplicity and convenience of the user menu
Flaws
Unfortunately, the most popular emulator mgcamd does not support, but fortunately there are other worthy emulators. Works quite well

Gi S8180 VU+ SOLO 136$

Gi S8180 VU+ SOLO is the “younger brother” of the two-tuner monster Vu+ Duo, which actively “squeezes” the Dreambox 8000 out of its place. In Vu+ Solo, the manufacturer abandoned the second tuner, the ability to install a hard drive inside the case, an external eSATA interface and other things. in order to reduce the cost of the receiver. After all, the main competitor of Vu+ Solo is the Dreambox 500 HD. The best middle class receiver.
Main characteristics


Powerful Broadcom MIPS processor

Support for various Internet services
Ability to install additional plugins
Flaws
Sharing settings require some computer skills. The price is around 10,000 rubles.

We continue our list with multimedia combines of the HI-END class. All of them have top-end hardware with advanced technologies, and their functionality goes far beyond the usual viewing of satellite channels. The price range of these receivers begins from 150 and ends at $1000. There is no point in considering such expensive models, so we list the most affordable ones:

SkyWay Andromeda 150$

SkyWay Andromeda is not just a satellite digital DVB-S2 set-top box with media player functions, it is also a computer running the Android 4.4.2 operating system that supports AirPlay, KODI, Torrent TV, a huge number of different applications, games, IPTV channels and other popular programs and services .
Main characteristics




Compatible with many devices thanks to the built-in OS

Built-in Web Browser for browsing the Internet
Support for various Internet services
Ability to install additional plugins


Support for CI+ (Common Interface Plus) conditional access modules

Supports playback of files in various formats
Smart blind search for SD and HD channels and multi-satellite search
Maximum simplicity and convenience of the user menu
Flaws
At the moment they are not well suited for sharing, because only a couple of emulators have been written for Android, which, in addition, work no better than 40 dollar receivers. Price.

Openbox AS1 HD 110$

Brother Skyway Andromeda
Main characteristics

Operating systems Android 4.4.2 (Linux)
Viewing streaming video from the receiver on a mobile device
Control and management of the receiver using Android and iPhone mobile devices
Compatible with many devices thanks to the built-in OS
Built-in Media Center Kodi with support for various multimedia files
Built-in Web Browser for browsing the Internet
Support for various Internet services
Ability to install additional plugins
HDMI video/audio output (576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p)
One universal card reader and one CI slot
Support for CI+ (Common Interface Plus) conditional access modules
Three USB 2.0 ports and one SD slot
Supports playback of files in various formats
Smart blind search for SD and HD channels and multi-satellite search
Maximum simplicity and convenience of the user menu
Flaws
At the moment they are not well suited for sharing, because only a couple of emulators have been written for Android, which in addition work like 40 dollar receivers.

Openbox AS2 HD 127$

Spoiler

An updated version of the satellite HD receiver - Openbox AS1 HD. Openbox AS2 HD differs from the first model: support for the H.265 HEVC codec, 2 USB ports (1-USB 2.0 and 1-USB 3.0), a slot for Micro SD memory cards, the ability to attach to a TV, and a remote IR receiver and a quad-core Hisilicon Hi3796MV100 processor.
Openbox AS2 HD is a compact (220 x 145 x 30 mm), multimedia satellite HD receiver running the Android 4.4.2 operating system (Linux) with support for CI+ (Common Interface Plus) conditional access modules, including NTV-Plus modules and "Tricolor TV".
Small dimensions make it possible to mount the receiver on the back panel of an LCD or plasma screen (special bracket and external IR receiver included).
Openbox AS2 HD is not just a satellite digital DVB-S2 set-top box with media player functions, it is also a computer running the Android 4.4.2 operating system that supports AirPlay, KODI, Torrent TV, a huge number of different applications, games, IPTV channels and other popular programs and services.
The device is equipped with two high-speed USB ports that support the operation of various additional devices, such as: USB Wi-Fi adapters, USB keyboards, computer mice, 3G modems and others, as well as one slot for Micro SD cards supporting memory cards up to 32GB. The presence of USB ports also allows you to connect an external hard drive (or USB flash drive) to the device.
With additional applications for Android and IOS mobile devices, you can access and fully control your receiver. You can watch streaming video from the receiver directly on your mobile device (or vice versa), remotely control settings and program recording schedules, and use your smartphone as a full-featured remote control for Openbox.
It is worth noting that the model supports audio/video files of almost all currently existing formats, including: Avi, Ts, Vob, Mkv, Mov, ISO, wmv, flv, mpg, mpeg, MP3, WMA, AAC, AC3, TrueHD , DTS, DTS-HD, FLAC and others.
AS2 HD has in its arsenal: HDMI output version 1.4a with support for 3D graphics, a high-speed LAN port, digital optical audio output S/PDIF, one slot for access cards and one CI slot (Common Interface Plus) for modules.

Main characteristics

Operating systems Android 4.4.2 (Linux)
Viewing streaming video from the receiver on a mobile device
Control and management of the receiver using Android and iPhone mobile devices
Compatible with many devices thanks to the built-in OS
Built-in Media Center Kodi with support for various multimedia files
Built-in Web Browser for browsing the Internet
Support for various Internet services
Ability to install additional plugins
HDMI video/audio output (576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p)
One universal card reader and one CI slot
Support for CI+ (Common Interface Plus) conditional access modules
Two USB ports and one Micro SD slot
Supports playback of files in various formats
Can be mounted on the back of your TV using Vesa Mount
Smart blind search for SD and HD channels and multi-satellite search
Maximum simplicity and convenience of the user menu

Flaws
At the moment they are not suitable for sharing, because only a couple of emulators have been written for Android, which in addition work like 40 dollar receivers. Price.

Openbox Formular F4 160$

Openbox Formuler F4 can be called the second generation of the already beloved Openbox Formuler F3 set-top box. An important difference between the consoles of this series is that these are devices with open source Linux (Enigma 2). For them, the software is created entirely by independent groups of free developers.

At the time of market launch, the most popular versions of Enigma 2 software are already supported: OpenPLI, OpenATV, HDMU and HDF.

Thus, the main task of the manufacturer is to develop high-quality and productive hardware, in other words, a platform for a future product. If independent development teams recognize the platform as promising, then software support will be provided at the highest level.

Over many years of work, the developers have gained excellent experience and interesting developments that are only available on the open source Enigma2 console.

The miniature satellite HD receiver Openbox Formuler F4 is built on a modern, productive Broadcom 7362 processor with a clock frequency of 742 MHz. The device runs the Linux operating system with the Enigma2 shell. The specifics of the system allow programmers to modify it and create additional software that significantly expands the functionality of the receiver.

The model is equipped with a highly sensitive DVB-S/S2 tuner, which provides high-quality reception of TV channels broadcast from satellite in HD and SD standards.

On the front panel of the receiver there are only the on/off key and a digital 7-segment LED display.

Two USB ports and an SD Card slot are located on the rear panel. It is on external drives that it is proposed to save recorded TV programs, as well as media files (audio, video, photos), which Formuler F4 can also play. Recording of the word is possible traditionally, using a timer and time shift.

This receiver does not have a built-in Wi-Fi adapter, but it is possible to support wireless networks using external USB Wi-Fi adapters 3G modems. The receiver supports various additional devices via USB ports.

Formuler F4 is equipped with one card reader and one CI interface with software support for CI+ modules (NTV-Plus and Tricolor TV), thereby ensuring the necessary compatibility with various conditional access cards.

The device is equipped with a digital optical S/PDIF output, supports connection to a TV via HDMI output and composite AV output, which together provides excellent picture and sound quality.

The remote control is very user-friendly, the large distance between the buttons allows you to avoid mistaken pressing.

Main characteristics

Enigma2 software is based on the open Linux platform
Support for the most popular images or software versions (OpenPLI, OpenATV and HDMU)
One card reader
One CI interface
Recording and playback using a USB 2.0 drive (disk or flash drive)
Timer recording using TV Guide (EPG)
Play multimedia files (video, photo and music)
A huge number of available applications (programs) for Enigma2
Streaming video and remote control of the set-top box over a network or via the Internet

Ethernet interface (LAN)

Superb picture quality of HD and SD transmissions
Flaws
Having OS Linux requires some knowledge of how to operate the receiver

Openbox Prismcube Ruby 170$

Openbox Prismcube Ruby is a dual-tuner HDTV receiver that is built on a powerful PNX8496 processor with a clock frequency of 1200 MHz, plus Prismcube Ruby has 512Mb of RAM and 4GB of flash memory. The device runs the Linux operating system with the XBMC multimedia center.
Main characteristics

Open Linux operating system
Powerful PNX8496 processor
Simple 3D graphical user interface (XBMC)
Built-in WIFI module
Audio decoding:AC3,MPEG-4(AAC-HE),MPEG-1, 2 and 3
Support for various Internet services
Ability to install additional plugins
Possibility of installing an internal hard drive

VFD display with Cyrillic alphabet on the front panel
1 card reader and 1 slot for CI standard modules
Universal remote/QWERTY keyboard
Flaws
Inconvenient sharing setup. Price.

Vu+ Zero 177$

In terms of operating speed, Vu+ Zero is practically not inferior to Solo 2 and Solo SE, but at the same time noticeably faster than the previous generation Solo/Duo/Uno/Ultimo. The difference with its older brothers is noticeable only in the loading speed.
Main characteristics

Open Linux operating system
Ability to install popular Enigma 2 builds
Broadcom BCM7362 processor
512 MB DRAM / 256 MB Flash
Recording to external media, Time Shift function
A huge number of all kinds of plugins
Network and Internet functions
IPTV support
One card reader
Support for Wi-Fi adapters and 3G modems
Hardware decoding MPEG2, MPEG4, H.264 AVC
Flaws
Price.

Openbox SX9 HD 205$

Dual tuner satellite HD receiver. The presence of 2 tuners and the capabilities of a powerful processor allow you to watch 2 HDTV channels simultaneously on one screen (PIP) and record 3 channels. The receiver is built on a super productive STiH239 processor with advanced multimedia capabilities, super low heat dissipation and minimal power consumption.
Main characteristics

Powerful multimedia processor STiH239
HDMI output version 1.4a
Support for CI+ (Common Interface Plus) conditional access modules
Two satellite DVB-S2 tuners

Built-in support for the popular YouTube video service
Built-in Web Browser for browsing the Internet


Simultaneous recording of 3 channels and viewing of 2 others (PIP)
Supports the popular MKV format
Support playing Xvid and DivX files

Smart blind search for SD and HD channels and multi-satellite search
Maximum simplicity and convenience of the user menu
Flaws

SkyWay Droid 2 220$

The most powerful hybrid multimedia complex with simultaneous support for television broadcasting formats: satellite DVB-S2 and digital terrestrial DVB-T2 with support for multi PLP or digital cable DVB-C. The presence of 2 tuners and the capabilities of a powerful processor allow you to watch 2 HDTV channels simultaneously on one screen (PIP) and record 3 channels. The receiver is built on a super productive STiH253 processor with advanced multimedia capabilities, super low heat dissipation and minimal power consumption.
Main characteristics

Powerful multimedia processor STiH253
HDMI output version 1.4a
Support for CI+ (Common Interface Plus) conditional access modules
Two tuners (One DVB-S2 and one DVB-T2)
Powerful compatibility with many devices with built-in LINUX OS
Built-in support for the popular YouTube video service
Built-in Web Browser for browsing the Internet
2 card readers and 2 slots for CI+ modules
Time-Shift, recording and playback to internal HDD or external media
Simultaneous recording of 3 channels and viewing of 2 others (PIP)
Supports the popular MKV format
Support playing Xvid and DivX files
Advanced picture-in-picture (PIP) mode
Smart blind search for SD and HD channels and multi-satellite search
Maximum simplicity and convenience of the user menu
Flaws
Price. Inability to unleash the full potential of the receiver when using sharing (many servers prohibit viewing and recording more than 2 channels).

VU+ SOLO 2 280$

A new version of the popular Vu+ Solo model is the satellite dual-tuner HDTV receiver Vu+ Solo 2.
The Vu+ Solo 2 receiver is built on a powerful Broadcom 7356 processor with a clock frequency of 1.3 GHz, plus the Solo 2 has 1 GB of RAM. The device runs the Linux operating system with the Enigma2 shell.
Unlike its Vu+ Solo, the model has two sensitive DVB-S2 tuners, the ability to install a 2.5" HDD with SATA3 support, a “quiet” cooling fan, a 12-character VDF display with Cyrillic support and support for video with resolutions up to 1080p. Also worth it Note the powerful 1.3 GHz processor, exquisite design and excellent build quality.
Main characteristics



Two DVB-S2 tuners



Universal learning remote control

Silent cooling system with temperature sensor
3 USB 2.0 interfaces

2 universal card readers and 1 CI connector

Wi-Fi adapter support for wireless data exchange
Informative VDF display with Cyrillic support
Lan 1000 Mbps Ethernet
Flaws
Price. Inability to unleash the full potential of the receiver when using sharing (many servers prohibit viewing and recording more than 2 channels).

VU+ DUO 2 420$

The VU+ DUO 2 receiver is built on a powerful Broadcom 7424 processor with a clock frequency of 1.3 GHz, plus the DUO has 2 GB of RAM. The device runs under the Linux operating system with the Enigma2 shell.
A distinctive feature of the model is two information displays, one of which is a graphic VFD with Cyrillic support, and the second is a 3.2-inch color graphic TFT display.
VU+ DUO 2 is initially equipped with one DUAL (DUAL) replaceable DVB-S2 tuner. The model can operate in different modes; as satellite, cable and terrestrial simultaneously, when installing the appropriate tuners. At the user's request, he can choose one of 6 options for tuner combinations (optional). Replacing existing tuners is carried out according to the popular Plug and Play principle and does not require any special knowledge or skills.
The ability to install a 2.5" or 3.5" hard drive inside the receiver allows you to store and play on the receiver most of the user's media library and record an almost unlimited number of programs on it. But if this volume seems small, then the receiver has 3 high-speed USB 2.0 ports and e-SATA ports allow you to connect unlimited amounts of external media.
Main characteristics

Open Linux operating system (Enigma2)
Powerful Broadcom 1.3Ghz Dual Core processor
Two information displays
3.2-inch TFT color graphic display.
Replaceable DVB-S2 tuner
HDMI output version 1.4 with HDMI-CEC support
Dolby Digital PLus & DTS audio support
Control from iPad, iPhone and Android devices
Universal remote
Possibility of installing a 2.5" or 3.5" hard drive
3 USB 2.0 interfaces
Internet browser, weather, Internet radio, maps, YouTube, Twitter and other Internet functions
2 card readers and 2 slots for CI standard modules
Full HD media player for playing movies, photos and music of any formats

Lan Gigabit Ethernet
Flaws
Price. Inability to unleash the full potential of the receiver when using sharing (many servers prohibit viewing and recording more than 2 channels).

Separately, I would like to highlight the presence on the market of receivers with support for 4K resolution - these are the most modern receivers, charged with the latest technology, which occupy the first position in the niche of the HI-END segment. With the advent of top-end 4K UHD TV models on the media market, the need for 4K content arose. And since satellite providers are not wasting time and are already offering channels in 4K resolution as part of their packages, receiver manufacturers are beginning to offer their devices for viewing this very 4K content. The main disadvantage at the moment is the price of both receivers, from 220$ before 500$ , and 4K TVs, as well as a very meager selection of 4K channels, so the speed of their popularization will depend solely on pricing in the future and more and more diverse 4K equipment will appear on the market. If you look back and remember the advent of HDTV content, the situation was approximately similar.

Spoiler

AX (Opticum) HD51 4K 220$

Spoiler

AX (Opticum) HD51 4K - Ultra HD receiver is built on a powerful Broadcom processor with a clock frequency of 2x1700MHz, equipped with a universal card reader, CI+ slot, Gigabit Ethernet controller, two USB ports version 2.0 and one version 3.0, supports installing a hard drive inside the case. The device runs the Linux operating system with the Enigma2 shell.

The OPTICUM HD51 4K satellite Ultra HD receiver is equipped by default with one standard satellite tuner that supports broadcast reception in DVB-S/S2 standards using MPEG-2/MPEG-4/H.264/H.265/CAVS/VP8/ signal compression VP9. This fully allows it to be used for receiving satellite channels in 4K/UltraHD format. If necessary, the model can operate in different modes; as satellite, cable and terrestrial simultaneously, when installing the appropriate tuners. Installation/replacement of additional tuners is carried out according to the popular Plug and Play principle and does not require any special knowledge or skills.

The ability to install a 2.5" hard drive allows you to store and play on the receiver most of the user's media library and record an almost unlimited number of programs on it. But if this volume seems small, then the receiver's high-speed USB 3.0 port allows you to connect unlimited amounts of external media.

OPTICUM HD51 4K has in its arsenal one CI interface with software support for CI+ modules (NTV-Plus and Tricolor TV) and one built-in universal card reader.

Main characteristics

Open Linux operating system (Enigma2)


Replaceable DVB-S2 tuner

Dolby Digital PLus & DTS audio support
Control from iPad, iPhone and Android devices
Possibility of installing a 2.5" hard drive
2 USB 2.0 and 1 USB 3.0 interfaces
Internet browser, weather, Internet radio, maps, YouTube, Twitter and other Internet functions
1 card reader and 1 slot for CI+ modules

Lan Gigabit Ethernet
Flaws

Vu+ Uno 4K 330$

Spoiler

Ultra HD receiver Vu+ Uno 4K - built on a powerful DMIPS Dual Core Broadcom processor with a clock frequency of 2x1700MHz, plus, Vu+ Uno 4K has 2 GB of RAM and 4 GB of flash memory. The device runs under the Linux operating system with the Enigma2 shell.

The receiver has in its arsenal one CI interface with software support for CI+ modules (NTV-Plus and Tricolor TV) and one built-in universal card reader.

Vu+ Uno 4K is initially equipped with a DUAL satellite tuner DVB-S2. The model can operate in different modes; as satellite or cable-terrestrial (optional), when installing the appropriate tuners. Installation/replacement of additional tuners is carried out according to the popular Plug and Play principle and does not require any special knowledge or skills.

The presence of 2 high-speed USB 3.0 ports on the receiver allows you to play most of the user’s media library on the receiver and record an unlimited number of programs on external media.

The network gigabit controller (Lan Gigabit Ethernet) makes it possible to transfer data at the highest possible speed, and also allows you to integrate the receiver into your local network and exchange files with all devices on your network. It is possible to implement support for wireless networks using external USB Wi-Fi adapters and 3G USB modems.

The model is equipped with an HDMI port version 2.0 supporting a maximum resolution of 2160p (Ultra HD 4K). The receiver supports Dolby Digital PLus & DTS audio formats.

Main characteristics

Open Linux operating system (Enigma2)
Powerful Broadcom processor with a clock frequency of 2x1700MHz
Supports 2160p resolution (Ultra HD 4K)
Replaceable DVB-S2 tuner
HDMI port version 2.0 with HDMI-CEC support
Dolby Digital PLus & DTS audio support
Control from iPad, iPhone and Android devices
Universal remote
2 USB 3.0 ports
Internet browser, weather, Internet radio, maps, YouTube, Twitter and other Internet functions
1 card reader and 1 slot for CI standard modules
Built-in media player for playing movies, photos and music of any format
Lan Gigabit Ethernet
Flaws
So far there is a small amount of 4K content. Linux OS requires some knowledge to operate the receiver. Price

VU+ SOLO 4K 500$

Spoiler

Ultra HD receiver VU+ SOLO 4K is built on a powerful BCM7251 processor with a clock frequency of 2x1500MHz, plus SOLO 4K has 2 GB of RAM and 4 GB of flash memory. The device runs the Linux operating system with the Enigma2 shell.

The visual distinctive feature of the model is the 3.5-inch color graphic TFT display.

VU+ SOLO 4K is initially equipped with one DUAL (DUAL) satellite tuner DVB-S2. The model can operate in different modes; as satellite, cable and terrestrial simultaneously, when installing the appropriate tuners. Installation/replacement of additional tuners is carried out according to the popular Plug and Play principle and does not require any special knowledge or skills.

The ability to install a removable 2.5" hard drive allows you to store and play on the receiver most of the user's media library and record an almost unlimited number of programs on it. But if this volume seems small, then the presence of 2 high-speed USB 3.0 ports on the receiver allows you to connect unlimited volumes external media.

The network gigabit controller (Lan Gigabit Ethernet) makes it possible to transfer data at the highest possible speed, and also allows you to integrate the receiver into your local network and exchange files with all devices on your network. It is possible to implement support for wireless networks using the built-in Wi-Fi module and 3G USB modems.

The model is equipped with HDMI output version 2.0 with support for a maximum resolution of 2160p (Ultra HD 4K). The receiver supports Dolby Digital PLus & DTS audio formats.

VU+ SOLO 4K has in its arsenal one CI interface with software support for CI+ modules (NTV-Plus and Tricolor TV) and two built-in universal card readers.

Main characteristics

Open Linux operating system (Enigma2)
Powerful Broadcom BCM7251 processor with a clock frequency of 2x1500MHz
Supports 2160p resolution (Ultra HD 4K)
3.5 inch TFT color graphic display.
Replaceable DVB-S2 tuner
HDMI output version 2.0 with HDMI-CEC support
Dolby Digital PLus & DTS audio support
Control from iPad, iPhone and Android devices
Universal remote
Easy installation of 2.5" hard drive
2 USB 3.0 interfaces
Internet browser, weather, Internet radio, maps, YouTube, Twitter and other Internet functions
2 card readers and 1 slot for CI standard modules
Built-in media player for playing movies, photos and music of any format
Built-in Wi-Fi for wireless data sharing
Lan Gigabit Ethernet
Flaws
So far there is a small amount of 4K content. Linux OS requires some knowledge to operate the receiver. Price

From all of the above, we can conclude that all budget models have one huge drawback - closed software with the impossibility of fine-tuning emulators and installing new ones. They are intended for a beginner who must simply connect the receiver to the antenna, the Internet, enter the card sharing settings from the remote control through the receiver menu and watch the channels.
In fact, this simplicity turns into problems over time when the provider makes some changes in the stream from the satellite, changes the identifiers, PIDs of channels, this type of receiver begins to act up - the channels either do not work at all or turn on with a huge delay of 10-30 seconds. More famous manufacturers react to this problem, release corrected software where these problems are eliminated, the software does not work for less common receivers and you have to look at it as it is until the end.
Therefore, this budget class is suitable for users who, for the sake of price, are willing to endure all these shortcomings, or who take the receiver as a temporary one.

We advise you to take a closer look at the middle class of receivers in the price range of 70-150 USD. Most models in this price category have open source software - Linux, which never becomes outdated and is only improved every year. The user will need some time and skill to understand the capabilities of the receiver. The big advantage of these receivers is that you can install the software once, configure the emulator, install the plugins you need, and watch for years without changing anything. In the worst case, if significant changes occur at the provider, you simply need to adjust the emulator config files in the receiver for more precise settings.

The expensive class of receivers with a price of over 150 USD in terms of software has all the advantages of the middle class, but at the same time has more reliable, modern, powerful hardware, which gives advantages in picture quality and the speed of the receiver as a whole.

Those who have acquired a brand new large 4K UHD TV can purchase a 4K receiver to watch currently available 4K channels from satellite or download content from the Internet and use the receiver as a media player

*prices for receivers were taken at the time of writing and may differ from current ones. Over time, receivers certainly become cheaper, but the hardware hierarchy compiled in the article remains unchanged

There are 3 categories of satellite receivers, each of them is designed for a specific type of user. In all categories, there are some of the best, flagship satellite receivers. First, you need to decide for what purpose you need a satellite receiver, and only then you should think about choosing the best option. If a tuner is needed to watch channels without a monthly fee (FTA), in the standard MPEG-2 format, then a receiver from the “budget models” category is quite suitable. But if it is important for the user that it has recording and Internet connection functions, and that it is equipped with an HDMI interface for viewing high-definition channels (1080P), it is worth considering purchasing a receiver from the “middle class” or “” category.

Budget options for receivers

As a rule, such receivers are installed for elderly people, since this equipment is easy to use. Watching programs and nothing extra is the main function of such receivers. Using special software, you can also view conditional channels on budget tuners.

The main problem with budget receivers is the need for periodic tuning. Every six months to a year, some channels may change their broadcasting frequency.

Features of budget receivers:

Connector for connecting to a TV – SCART or RCA;

Cost 25-45$.

According to a large number of users, the most reliable and practical receiver in this category is the StarTrack SR-55x model.

Middle class

This class of receivers is represented by a wide range of models with functions for recording and viewing high-definition channels. These receivers are equipped with an HDMI interface, so they are suitable for viewing on TVs with a diagonal of more than 42 inches. Also, by purchasing such a receiver, the buyer will be sure that it will not become obsolete prematurely, since HDTV technologies in television are just beginning to develop.

Mid-class receivers are equipped with a USB connector. Therefore, setting it up will not be difficult. You just need to download a few update files from one of the manufacturer’s official websites and upload them to the receiver using a flash drive.

Features of middle class receivers:

Equipped with a card reader;

MPEG-4 video compression format;

Video playback in 1080P format;

Availability of a LAN output for connecting to the Internet;

Cost 60-200$.

Some of the best manufacturers of mid-range receivers are OPENBOX and Galaxy Innovations.

Premium class

It has all the functions of a middle-class receiver, in addition, it is equipped with additional equipment and an expanded range of functions. Such tuners can act as a cable or terrestrial television receiver. Instead of a standard LAN port for connecting to the Internet, premium receivers are equipped with a wireless adapter for connecting to Wi-Fi networks.

Peculiarities:

OS Linux or Android;

Record three channels simultaneously;

Possibility of installing a hard drive;

Advanced media player functions;

Built-in Web browser, as well as YouTube service;

Ability to install additional plugins;

Cost from $200.

Receivers from OPENBOX, Dreambox and Gi Vu+ Solo 2 are considered to be among the best in this category.

Satellite receivers can be different in appearance and functionality.

How to choose the right receiver (tuner, set-top box) for satellite television?

  1. If you have a choice between a regular SD receiver (supporting standard definition) and an HD receiver (supporting high definition) - choose an HD receiver. An HD receiver will allow you to watch not only satellite television channels in standard definition, but also watch high-definition television. In addition, this type of receiver allows you to watch television in MPEG4 format. It is advisable to use HD receivers with modern LCD or plasma TVs or monitors to obtain a clearer picture without distortion.

  2. If there is a choice between a receiver that has a card reader for pay TV access cards or a CAM interface for pay TV conditional access modules and a receiver that does not have these devices - choose one with a card reader. If today you watch open television, then perhaps tomorrow you will switch to closed television - paid.

  3. If there is a choice between a PVR receiver (with recording function) and a receiver without PVR - choose with PVR. Sometimes it is more convenient to watch television by first recording it on a hard drive or flash memory. In addition, it is possible to stop the live broadcast (click the Pause button) and after a while continue watching from where you stopped. It is also possible to edit recorded TV or radio channels.

  4. If you have a choice between a satellite receiver that has a built-in emulator and a receiver without an emulator - choose with an emulator. The emulator will allow you to watch some closed - paid channels - for free. In addition, such receivers are capable of operating in home sharing mode. This is when one receiver with an access card transmits the card keys to other receivers. For example, there are 3 TVs in the house and there is no need to buy an access card for each receiver and pay a monthly subscription fee for 3 cards.

  5. If you have a choice between a receiver with an HDMI output and a receiver without it - choose with HDMI. The HDMI output will allow you to get a better picture on your LCD or plasma TV.

  6. If you have a choice between a receiver with an Ethernet connector and a receiver without it - choose from Ethernet. This connector will allow you to get additional interesting features when watching satellite television.

  7. If there is a choice between a receiver with two tuners and a receiver with one tuner - choose with two tuners. A receiver with two tuners will allow, for example, to watch one channel and at the same time record another on external media.

  8. If you have a choice between a receiver with multimedia capabilities (watch photos, movies from external media, listen to music, use Internet services), choose with multimedia functions- these are very convenient and interesting opportunities that will not leave you indifferent.